Kenya yesterday celebrated the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). World Vision Kenya (WVK) has urged everyone to take swift action. The organization is calling for a united stand against this harmful practice. It insists that everyone can help end FGM. The message is clear: pick up the pace.
World Vision Kenya is not alone in this fight. Governments, communities and individuals are being encouraged to join forces. First, communities are working hard to change dangerous cultural traditions. Then, governments are challenged to enforce laws. Finally, individuals are asked to rethink their beliefs. All of these steps are necessary for progress.
FGM affects millions of girls worldwide. In fact, 3 million girls face this ordeal every year. In addition, more than 200 million survivors live with its painful consequences. In Kenya, the situation is dire. Twenty-one percent of women between the ages of 15 and 49 have undergone FGM. Worse, in high-prevalence regions such as the Northeastern and Rift Valley districts, the rate rises to 90 percent. The practice often begins at a very young age. Many girls are cut before the age of 5. Most are affected before the age of 15. This is a child protection emergency.
But there is hope. World Vision Kenya has made great strides. The organization has educated more than 190,000 people about the risks of FGM.