Institution of Surveyors of Kenya warn of rights violations in Nairobi demolitions
By Peace Muthoka
Licensed surveyor Eric Nyadimo has warned the government against unlawful demolitions as the riparian crackdown intensifies in Nairobi.
Reading a statement on behalf of the Institution of Surveyors of Kenya, Nyadimo said the ongoing demolitions risk violating constitutional property rights despite efforts to restore rivers.
The institution said it supports the Nairobi Rivers Regeneration Project led by the Ministry of Lands, Public Works, Housing and Urban Development, but raised concern over confusion surrounding riparian land definitions.
The warning comes amid recent remarks by Johnson Sakaja and increased demolitions targeting structures said to sit on riparian reserves, a move that has triggered public concern and legal debate.
Surveyors said many people wrongly assume riparian reserves are public land. They explained that some affected properties were legally acquired and developed using approved survey plans.
They insisted that where land ownership is lawful, repossession must follow due process. This includes valuation, gazettement, and full compensation as required by the Constitution.
The statement cautioned that applying new riparian definitions retroactively to deny compensation amounts to compulsory acquisition and is unconstitutional.
At the same time, the surveyors drew a clear line between lawful and illegal developments. They said properties acquired fraudulently or developed unlawfully do not qualify for compensation and can be removed.
The institution also pointed to deeper challenges, including conflicting laws, unclear measurement standards, and weak coordination in riparian management.
It warned that these gaps have fueled encroachment, environmental degradation, and disputes over enforcement.
To fix the problem, the surveyors called for urgent harmonization of laws, clear technical guidelines, and stronger public participation.
They also urged the government to invest in long-term solutions such as better drainage systems, proper urban planning, and strict enforcement of development rules.
As floods continue to hit parts of Nairobi, the institution said environmental protection must go hand in hand with respect for property rights and the rule of law.
The surveyors affirmed their readiness to work with government agencies, county officials, and communities to ensure riparian management remains both lawful and sustainable.
